45) In Madras, temperature at noon varies according to -t^2/2 + 8t + 3, where t is elapsed time. Find how much temperature more or less in 4pm to 9pm. (May be we can solve it by Definite Integration. Check any way}

                        Ans: at 9 pm 7.5 more or 385.8 (DB)

 

46) For Temperature a function is given according to time: ((t**2)/6) + 4t +12 what is the temperature rise or fall between 4.AM TO 9 AM

 Sol:     In equation first put t=9,

We will get 34.5..... (1)

Now put t=4,

We will get 27........ (2)

So Ans=34.5-27

          =7.5


47)
For Temperature a function is given according to time: ((t**2)/6) + 4t +12 what is the temperature rise or fall between 5 PM to 8 PM

 

48) Low temperature at the night in a city is 1/3 more than 1/2 high as higher temperature in a day. Sum of the low tem.  And highest temp is 100 degrees. Then what is the low temp?

Sol:      Let highest temp be x

So low temp=1/3 of x of 1/2 of x plus x/2 i.e. x/6+x/2

Total temp=x+x/6+x/2=100

Therefore, x=60

Lowest temp is 40

 Ans: (40 deg.)

 

49) A person had to multiply two numbers. Instead of multiplying by 35, he multiplied by 53and the product went up by 540. What was the raised product?

a) 780    b) 1040     c) 1590     d) 1720           

Sol:  x*53-x*35=540=> x=30 therefore, 53*30=1590

             Ans: 1590

 

50) How many positive integer solutions does the equation 2x+3y = 100 have?

a) 50       b) 33      c) 16      d) 35

Sol: Given 2x+3y=100, take l.c.m of 'x' coeff and 'y' coeff i.e. l.c.m of 2,3 ==6then divide 100 with 6, which turns out 16 hence answer is 16short cut formula--- constant / (l.cm of x coeff and y coeff)

 

51) The total expense of a boarding house is partly fixed and partly variable with the number of boarders. The charge is Rs.70 per head when there are 25 boarders and Rs.60 when there are 50 boarders. Find the charge per head when there are 100 boarders.

a) 65     b) 55     c) 50     d) 45

Sol: let a = fixed cost and

k = variable cost and n = number of boarders

Total cost when 25 boarders c = 25*70 = 1750 i.e. 1750 = a + 25k

Total cost when 50 boarders c = 50*60 = 3000 i.e. 3000 = a + 50k

Solving above 2 eqns, 3000-1750 = 25k i.e. 1250 = 25k i.e. k = 50

Therefore, substituting this value of k in either of above 2 eqns we get

a = 500 (a = 3000-50*50 = 500 or a = 1750 - 25*50 = 500)

So total cost when 100 boarders = c = a + 100k = 500 + 100*50 = 5500

So cost per head = 5500/100 = 55

 

52) Amal bought 5 pens, 7 pencils and 4 erasers. Rajan bought 6 pens, 8 erasers and 14 pencils for an amount which was half more than what Amal had paid. What % of the total amount paid by Amal was paid for pens?

a) 37.5%     b) 62.5%    c) 50%   d) None of these

Sol: Let, 5 pens + 7 pencils + 4 erasers = x rupees

So 10 pens + 14 pencils + 8 erasers = 2*x rupees

Also mentioned, 6 pens + 14 pencils + 8 erasers = 1.5*x rupees

So (10-6) = 4 pens = (2-1.5) x rupees

So 4 pens = 0.5x rupees => 8 pens = x rupees

So 5 pens = 5x/8 rupees = 5/8 of total (note x rupees is total amt paid by

Amal) i.e. 5/8 = 500/8% = 62.5%

                                Ans: 62.5%

 

53) I lost Rs.68 in two races. My second race loss is Rs.6 more than the first race. My friend lost Rs.4 more than me in the second race. What is the amount lost by my friend in the second race?

Sol:     x + x+6 = rs 68

2x + 6 = 68

2x = 68-6

2x = 62

x=31

x is the amt lost in I race

x+ 6 = 31+6=37 is lost in second race

Then my friend lost 37 + 4 = 41 Rs

                              Ans: 41 Rs

 

54) A face of the clock is divided into three parts. First part hours total is equal to the sum of the second and third part. What is the total of hours in the bigger part?

Sol:      The clock normally has 12 hr

Three parts x, y, z

x+y+z=12

x=y+z

2x=12

x=6

So the largest part is 6 hrs

                                Ans: 6 hrs

 

55) (1-1/6) (1-1/7).... (1- (1/ (n+4))) (1-(1/ (n+5))) = ? 
Sol: Leaving the first numerator and last denominator, all the numerator and denominator will cancelled out one another.       Ans: 5/ (n+5)

 

56) Ten boxes are there. Each ball weighs 100 gms. One ball is weighing 90 gms.

 i) If there are 3 balls (n=3) in each box, how many times will it take to find 90 gms ball? ii) Same question with n=10

iii) Same question with n=9

Sol: The chances are

When n=3

(i) nC1= 3C1 =3 for 10 boxes.. 10*3=30

(ii) nC1=10C1=10 for 10 boxes ....10*10=100

(iii) nC1=9C1=9 for 10 boxes.....10*9=90

 

57) With 4/5 full tank vehicle travels 12 miles, with 1/3 full tank how much distance travels?

Sol:      4/5 full tank= 12 mile

1 full tank= 12/ (4/5)

1/3 full tank= 12/ (4/5)*(1/3) = 5 miles

                              Ans: 5 miles

 

58) Wind flows 160 miles in 330min.for 80 miles how much time required

160 miles?

Sol: 1 mile = 330/160

      80 miles= (330*80)/160=165 min.

                                     Ans: 165 min.

 

59) A person was fined for exceeding the speed limit by 10mph.another person was also fined for exceeding the same speed limit by twice the same if the second person was traveling at a speed of 35 mph. find the speed limit

Sol: ( x+10) =(x+35)/2

         Solving the eqn we get x=15

                                 Ans: 15

 

60) A sales person multiplied a number and get the answer is 3 instead of that number divided by 3.what is the answer he actually has to get.

Sol: Assume 1

        1* 3 = 3

         1*1/3=1/3

         So he has to got 1/3

                             Ans:  1/3

 

61) The size of the bucket is N kb. The bucket fills at the rate of 0.1 kb per millisecond. A programmer sends a program to receiver. There it waits for 10 milliseconds. And response will be back to programmer in 20 milliseconds. How much time the program takes to get a response back to the programmer, after it is sent?     Ans: 30 milliseconds

 

62) A person who decided to go weekend trip should not exceed 8 hours driving in a day average speed of forward journey is 40 mph due to traffic in Sundays the return journey average speed is 30 mph. How far he can select a picnic spot.    Ans: Between 120 and 140 miles

 

63) Car is filled with four and half gallons of oil for full round trip. Fuel is taken 1/4 gallons more in going than coming. What is the fuel consumed in coming up.

Sol: Let fuel consumed in coming up is x.

        Thus equation is: x+1.25x=4.5

                               Ans: 2gallons

 

64) 40% employees are male if 60% of supervisors are male so for 100% is 26.4%so the probability is ……. Ans: 0.264

 

65) Gavaskar average in first 50 innings was 50. After the 51st innings his average was 51 how many runs he made in the 51st innings

Sol: first 50 ings.- run= 50*50=2500

51st ings. - Avg 51. So total run =51*51=2601.

So run scored in that ings=2601-2500=101 runs.

                                       Ans: 101 runs

 

66) Hansie made the following amounts in seven games of cricket in India : Rs.10, Rs.15, Rs.21, Rs.12, Rs.18, Rs.19 and Rs.17 (all figures in crores of course).Find his average earnings.

                                Ans: Rs.16 crore

 

67) Average of 5 numbers is -10 sum of 3 numbers is 16, what is the average of other two numbers?   Ans:  -33

 

68) If A, B and C are the mechanisms used separately to reduce the wastage of fuel by 30%, 20% and 10%. What will be the fuel economy if they were used combined.     Ans: 20%

 

69) In 80 coins one coin is counterfeit what is minimum number of weighing to find out counterfeit coin

Sol: the minimum number of weightings needed is just 5.as shown below

(1)   80->30-30  (2)   15-15   (3)    7-7   (4)    3-3       (5)    1-1

                                       Ans: 5.

70)
2 oranges, 3 bananas and 4 apples cost Rs.15. 3 oranges, 2 bananas, and 1 apple costs Rs 10. What is the cost of 3 oranges, 3 bananas and 3 apples?

Sol:      2x+3y+4z=15

3x+2y+z=10

Adding

5x+5y+5z=25

x+y+z=5 that is for 1 orange, 1 banana and 1 apple requires 5Rs.

So for 3 orange, 3 bananas and 3 apples require 15Rs.

i.e. 3x+3y+3z=15

                                      Ans: 15

 

71) In 8*8 chess board what is the total number of squares refers odele discovered that there are 204 squares on the board .We found that you would add the different squares

= 1 + 4 + 9 + 16+ 25 + 36 + 49 + 64. =204

         Also in 3*3 tic tac toe board what is the total no of squares

         Ans: 14           i.e.   9+4(bigger ones) +1 (biggest one)

        If you get 100*100 board just use the formula the formula for the sum of the first n perfect squares is 

                        n x (n + 1) x (2n + 1)

                        ______________

                                  6

 

72) One fast typist type some matter in 2hr and another slow typist type the same matter in 3hr. If both do combine in how much time they will finish.

Sol: Faster one can do 1/2 of work in one hour slower one can do 1/3 of work in one hour both they do (1/2+1/3=5/6) the work in one hour. So work will b finished in 6/5=1.2 hour

 i e 1 hour 12 min.

                             Ans:   1 hour 12 min.

 

73)If Rs20/- is available to pay for typing a research report & typist A produces 42 pages and typist B produces 28 pages. How much should typist A receive?

Sol: Find 42 % of 20 rs with respect to 70   (i.e. 28 + 42)

          ==> (42 * 20)/70 ==> 12 Rs

                             Ans: 12 Rs

 

74) In some game 139 members have participated every time one fellow will get bye what is the number of matches to choose the champion to be held?

                            Ans: 138 matches

                  (Explanation: since one player gets a bye in each round, he will reach the finals of the tournament without playing a match.

Therefore 137 matches should be played to determine the second finalist from the remaining 138 players (excluding the 1st player)

Therefore to determine the winner 138 matches should be played.)

 

75) ONE RECTANGULAR PLATE WITH LENGTH 8INCHES, BREADTH 11 INCHES AND 2 INCHES THICKNESS IS THERE.WHAT IS THE LENGTH OF THE CIRCULAR ROD WITH DIAMETER 8 INCHES AND EQUAL TO VOLUME OF RECTANGULAR PLATE?

 Sol: Vol. of rect. plate= 8*11*2=176

Area of rod= (22/7)*(8/2)*(8/2) = (352/7)

Vol. of rod=area*length=vol. of plate

So length of rod= vol of plate/area=176/ (352/7) =3.5

                           Ans: 3.5

 

76) One tank will fill in 6 minutes at the rate of 3cu ft /min, length of tank is 4 ft and the width is 1/2 of length, what is the depth of the tank?

                        Ans: 3 ft 7.5 inches

 

77) A power unit is there by the bank of the river of 750 meters width. A cable is made from power unit to power a plant opposite to that of the river and 1500mts away from the power unit. The cost of the cable below water is Rs. 15/- per meter and cost of cable on the bank is Rs.12/- per meter. Find the total of laying the cable.

 Ans: 1000 (24725 - cost) 20250

              Ans: Rs. 22,500 (hint: the plant is on the other side of the plant i.e. it is not on the same side as the river)

 

78) The cost of one pencil, two pens and four erasers is Rs.22 while the cost of five pencils, four pens and two erasers is Rs.32.How much will three pencils, three pens and three erasers cost?

Sol :( let x b pencil, y b pen and z b eraser... u get x+2y+4z=22 and 5x+4y+2z=32 add 6x+6y+6z=54 div by 2 you get 27)
                           Ans: 27

 

79) A man has to get air-mail. He starts to go to airport on his motorbike. Plane comes early and the mail is sent by a horse-cart. The man meets the cart in the middle after half an hour. He takes the mail and returns back, by doing so, he saves twenty minutes. How early did the plane arrive?

Sol: Assume he started at 1:00, so at 1:30 he met cart .He returned home at 2:00.so it took him 1 hour for the total journey. By doing this he saved 20 min. So the actual time if the plane is not late is 1 hour and 20 min. So the actual time of plane is at 1:40.The cart traveled a time of 10 min before it met him. So the plane is 10 min early.

                                  Ans: 10 min

 

80) Ram singh goes to his office in the city every day from his suburban house. His driver Mangaram drops him at the railway station in the morning and picks him up in the evening. Every evening Ram singh reaches the station at 5 o'clock. Mangaram also reaches at the same time. One day Ram singh started early from his office and came to the station at 4 o'clock. Not wanting to wait for the car he starts walking home. Mangaram starts at normal time, picks him up on the way and takes him back house, half an hour early. How much time did Ram singh walked?

 

81) 2 trees are there. One grows at 3/5 of the other. In 4 years total growth of the trees is 8 ft. what growth will smaller tree have in 2 years.

Sol: THE BIG TREE GROWS 8FT IN 4 YEARS=>THE BIG TREE GROWS 4FT IN 2 YEARS.WHEN WE DIVIDE 4FT/5=.8*3=>2.4

                                    4 (x+ (3/5) x) =88x/5=2x=5/4

                           After 2 years x= (3/5)*(5/4)*2 =1.5 (less than 2 feet)

 

82) There is a six digit code. Its first two digits, multiplied by 3 gives all ones. And the next two digits multiplied by 6 give all twos. Remaining two digits multiplied by 9 gives all threes. Then what is the code?

Sol:     Assume the digit xx xx xx (six digits)

First Two digit       xx * 3=111

                         xx =111/3=37

(First two digits of 1 is not divisible by 3   so we can use 111)

Second Two digit xx*6=222

                        xx=222/6=37

(First two digits of 2 is not divisible by 6   so we can use 222)

Third Two digit    xx*9=333

                        xx=333/9=37

(First two digits of 3 is not divisible by 9   so we can use 333)

 

 

83) There are 4 balls and 4 boxes of colors yellow, pink, red and green. Red ball is in a box whose color is same as that of the ball in a yellow box. Red box has green ball. In which box you find the yellow ball?

Sol: Yellow box can have either of pink/yellow balls.

if we put a yellow ball in "yellow" box then it would imply that "yellow" is also the color of the box which has the red ball(because according 2 d question,d box of the red ball n the ball in the yellow box have same color)

Thus this possibility is ruled out...

Therefore the ball in yellow box must be pink, hence the color of box contain in red ball is also pink....

=>the box color left out is "green", which is allotted to the only box left, the one which has yellow ball.

                                             Ans:  green

 

84) A bag contains 20 yellow balls, 10 green balls, 5 white balls, 8 black balls, and 1 red ball. How many minimum balls one should pick out so that to make sure the he gets at least 2 balls of same color.

Sol: suppose he picks 5 balls of all different colors then when he picks up the sixth one, it must match any on of the previously drawn ball color. Thus he must pick 6 balls

                                            Ans: he should pick 6 balls totally.

 

85) WHAT IS THE NUMBER OF ZEROS AT THE END OF THE PRODUCT OF THE NUMBERS FROM 1 TO 100?

Sol: For every 5 in unit place one zero is added

so between 1 to 100 there are 10 nos like 5,15,25,..,95 which has 5 in unit place.

Similarly for every no divisible by 10 one zero is added in the answer so between 1 to 100  , 11 zeros are added

For 25, 50, 75         3 extra zeros are added

So total no of zeros are 10+11+3=24

 

86) There are two numbers in the ratio 8:9. If the smaller of the two numbers is increased by 12 and the larger number is reduced by 19 thee the ratio of the two numbers is 5:9.

Find the larger number?

Sol: 8x: 9x initially

        8x+ 12: 9x - 19 = 5x: 9x

        8x+12 = 5x 

        -> x = 4

        9x = 36     (NOT SURE ABOUT THE ANSWER)

 

87) There are three different boxes A, B and C. Difference between weights of A and B is 3 kgs. And between B and C is 5 kgs. Then what is the maximum sum of the differences of all possible combinations when two boxes are taken each time

Sol: A-B = 3

       B-c = 5

       A-c = 8  So sum of diff = 3+5+8 = 16Kgs